Domain Generation Algorithm Botnets
In order to avoid detection recent botnets such as conficker zeus and cryptolocker apply a technique called domain fluxing or domain name generation algorithms dga in which the infected bot periodically generates and tries to resolve a large number of pseudorandom domain names until one of them is resolved by the dns server.
Domain generation algorithm botnets. The bots malware infected hosts receive commands and. Vulnerability ccprotocol date 2012 2012 03 05 editor conference damballa. As a distribution vector. They have the creativity and ingenuity to create malware and botnets that can bring an enterprise s entire network to its knees causing interruption of critical services and compromising sensitive valuable data.
The project is managed with project template to get directly to the fun of modeling dga generated domains run the following commands which will download clean and pre process all of the required source data. Jump to navigation jump to search feature link to the old wiki page. The botnet operator likewise uses the dga to calculate a domain name which they can register such that the dga domain is resolvable at the time when the bots attempt to. Malware botnet malware group exploit kits services feature distribution vector target origin campaign operation working group conficker working group.
Later that year conficker made dga a lot more famous. Domain generation algorithms dga are algorithms seen in various families of malware that are used to periodically generate a large number of domain names that can be used as rendezvous points with their command and control servers the large number of potential rendezvous points makes it difficult for law enforcement to effectively shut down botnets since infected computers will attempt to. Domain generating algorithms how botnets use dns to connect to their c c server malicious adversaries are as sneaky as they are intelligent. Pdf botnets pose a major threat to the information security of organizations and individuals.
Domain generation algorithm domain generation algorithms dgas can be used by malware to dynamically generate a set of candidate domains periodically to reach the c c center. Find read and cite all the research you. A domain generating algorithm dga is a program or subroutine that provides malware with new domains on demand or on the fly. List of.
Domain generation algorithms dgas are frequently used to generate large numbers of domains for use by botnets. Domain generation algorithms dga in stealthy malware. Kraken was the first malware family to use a dga in 2008 that we could find. There are many algorithms that are used to generate domains but many of these algorithms are simplistic and are very easy to detect using classical machine learning techniques.